Showing posts with label Operating System. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Operating System. Show all posts

Platform as a Service (PaaS)



Platform as a Service (PaaS) is a paradigm for delivering operating systems and associated services over the Internet without downloads or installation. PaaS is sometimes called "cloudware" because it moves resources from privately owned computers into the Internet "cloud." Platform as a Service (PaaS) is an outgrowth of Software as a Service (SaaS), a software distribution model in which applications are hosted by a vendor or service provider and made available to customers over the Internet.

Ning.com, Google, Microsoft, Salesforce.com and Amazon are all offering some form of PaaS

Windows 7



Windows 7 is the working name for the successor to the Microsoft Windows Vista operating system. The new OS, expected to be released somewhere between mid-2009 and early 2010, was previously known by the code names Blackcomb and Vienna.

The new operating system will ship in client and server versions. The client version will be available in 32-bit and 64-bit editions. The server version, also called Windows 2008, will be available only in a 64-bit edition.

Windows 7 is expected to incorporate a new version of Media Center as well as support for multiple video adapters. Other anticipated new features include:
  • Gadgets integrated into Windows Explorer
  • Improved network connections
  • Integrated XML Paper Specification (XPS) Essentials Pack
  • Enhanced Control Panel
  • Enhanced Calculator program with statistics and unit conversion capabilities
  • Ability to store Internet Explorer settings on a Windows Live account
  • Updated version of the Paint program
  • Updated version of the WordPad program
  • A new Mapping program
  • A new Virtual Piano program

Source: www.whatis.techtarget.com

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Heartbeat

Heartbeat is a program that automatically runs specialized scripts whenever a system is initialized or rebooted. Originally designed for two-node Linux-based clusters, Heartbeat is extensible to larger configurations.

In a system running Heartbeat, nodes communicate by exchanging packets called "heartbeats" at the rate of approximately 2 Hz (twice per second). The name of the program comes from the regularity of the packet exchanges.

When Heartbeat is used in a multi-node system, one machine is designated as the primary node and the other as the secondary node. If the primary node fails or requires downtime, the secondary node can take over the primary role. A script called "shoot the other node in the head (STONITH)" shuts down the primary node before the secondary node comes online. STONITH prevents "split-brain" operation, with the consequent risk of file corruption, that could occur if both nodes attempt to play the primary role at the same time.

Heartbeat is commonly bundled with Distributed Replicated Block Device (DRBD), a software component that facilitates the replacement of shared storage systems.

Source: http://whatis.techtarget.com

Setting up Oracle Unbreakable Linux using VMWare


For all you guys who want to experience Oracle Unbreakable Linux without replacing your current OS this is good news. There are several ways in running Linux OS in your PC without removing your current OS,
  1. Using a Live CD - some flavors of Linux OS have Live CDs available. To name a few, we have Knoppix, Ubuntu, Kubuntu, etc... This method allows you to run the OS using the Live CD. Load the CD in your drive and reboot your PC; make sure that your system will boot first from your CD drive, and away you go!
  2. Dual Boot - this method allows you to run two different OS in your PC one at a time. Which means that once the PC starts running, you will be asked to select which OS to run. This method is a lot faster than that of using the Live CD. Just make sure that you know how to perform dual boot installation or your existing OS is history.
  3. Using a Virtual Machine - this method is what I preferred most, but first, you need to install a program that allows you to create virtual machines in your PC. A lot of virtual machine programs are out there - some are free while others are not. I am using VMWare.
Oracle Enterprise Linux is based from Red Had Enterprise Linux, so when I created my virtual machine, I chose Red Hat Enterprise settings to make sure that all the drivers for my Oracle Linux can run. The installation is very straightforward, just read the instructions and choose your preferences and click next!


I am taking my virtual class from www.LinuxBasics.org. Now I can perform the exercises in the course using my preferred Linux flavor. Oracle Unbreakable Linux is available for download for free!